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Death of Salvador Allende : ウィキペディア英語版
Death of Salvador Allende

Salvador Allende, President of Chile, died of self-inflicted gunshot wounds on September 11, 1973 during a coup d'état led by the Chilean Army Commander-in-Chief Augusto Pinochet. After decades of nagging suspicions that Allende might have been assassinated by the Chilean Armed Forces, a Chilean court in May 2011 authorized the exhumation and autopsy of Allende's remains. A team of international experts examined the remains and concluded that the former president had shot himself with an AK-47 assault rifle. In December 2011 the judge in charge of the investigation affirmed the experts' findings and ruled Allende's death a suicide.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Ministro cierra investigación sobre Allende: se suicidó - Terra Colombia )〕 On 11 September 2012, the 39th anniversary of Allende's death, a Chilean appeals court unanimously upheld the trial court's ruling, officially closing the case.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Chilean court confirms Allende suicide - CNN.com )
According to Isabel Allende Bussi—the daughter of Salvador Allende and currently a member of the Chilean Senate—the Allende family has long accepted that the former President shot himself, telling the BBC that: "The report conclusions are consistent with what we already believed. When faced with extreme circumstances, he made the decision of taking his own life, instead of being humiliated."
==Death==
On September 11, 1973, just prior to the capture of the Palacio de La Moneda (the presidential palace) by military units loyal to Pinochet, President Salvador Allende made his famous farewell speech to Chileans on live radio (''Radio Magallanes''). The president spoke of his love for Chile, and of his deep faith in its future. He also stated that, as he was committed to Chile, he would not take an easy way out or be used as a propaganda tool by those he called "traitors" (accepting an offer of safe passage, like Carlos Altamirano). The radio address was made while gunfire and explosions were clearly audible in the background.
Shortly afterwards, an official announcement declared that he had gone to war with an AK-47 rifle.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Salvador Allende Gossens )〕 An autopsy also recorded his death as a suicide.〔Gonzalez Camus, Ignacio, ''El dia en que murio Allende'' ("The day that Allende Died"), 1988, pp. 282 and following.〕
Allende's weapon was purportedly given to him as a gift by Fidel Castro. It bore a golden plate engraved: "To my good friend Salvador from Fidel, who by different means tries to achieve the same goals".〔Whelan, James, ''Out of the Ashes: The Life, Death and Transfiguration of Democracy in Chile'', 1989, pp. 511-512 and 519-520.〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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